The Tumba craft of Odisha is a remarkable example of how traditional art forms can be revitalized and transformed into sustainable livelihoods. Himanshu Shekhar Pandia, a visionary artist and master craftsman, has been instrumental in this transformation. For over 17 years, he has trained both tribal and non-tribal artisans, empowering communities and fostering economic growth in 25 villages.
“There were days when I was down to my last bit of savings,” says Himanshu, reflecting on his tough and arduous journey. It all started during a visit to his village. Himanshu worked as a sales representative at a large company. He earned well, but the work didn’t excite him. Being an artist at heart, he wanted to create something meaningful. One day, in his village, he noticed a hermit drinking water from a strange contraption. It turned out to be a hollowed dried gourd. Fascinated, he began researching how the gourd is dried, its traditional uses, and how it can be transformed into a piece of art.
“Initially, since no one had seen anything like this in Odisha, I wasn’t allowed to set up stalls at craft bazaars. But fortunately, I met a few well-wishers in the government who helped me get this craft recognized. After years of dedication and perseverance, my creativity was acknowledged at the national level. That gave me immense confidence, and I slowly started to train housewives. Presently, we have adopted 25 villages.”
Pandia’s approach is unique; he and his team design each piece based on the natural shape and size of the gourd, viewing it as God’s creation. This makes every piece distinct and special. The craft has expanded to include a wide range of products such as flower pots, fruit baskets, musical instruments, jewelry, and idols.
The Kondh tribe, in particular, has embraced this craft, meticulously carving, chiseling, polishing, and painting the dried gourd shells into stunning and functional pieces. The Tumba craft is not only eco-friendly and biodegradable, but the demand for Tumba products is also steadily increasing, both domestically and internationally. The artisans’ creations are showcased at exhibitions across India, and some are even exported to countries like Brazil and the United States. Government agencies, such as the Development Commissioner (Handicrafts), have played a crucial role in supporting the Tumba craft by providing training, tools, and market access to the artisans, enabling them to thrive.
As the Tumba craft continues to flourish, it preserves a rich cultural heritage, empowers marginalized communities, and contributes to sustainable development.
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